Pa ntchito zonse zokonza pansi pa galimoto, kukonza mphamvu ya galimoto ndi ntchito yokhayo yomwe siiwononga ndalama zambiri koma imakhudza kwambiri moyo wa galimoto yanu yonse. Ma track omangika kwambiri amaphwanya ma roller bearings; ma track omangika kwambiri amatha kusokoneza njira yoyendera. Komabe eni ake ambiri samayang'ana - kapena kusintha "pongoganizira momwe akumvera." Bukuli likukuwonetsani momwe mungayendere mayeso aukadaulo ndikusintha mphamvu ya galimoto mumphindi 10.
I. Chifukwa Chake Kuthamanga kwa Track Ndikofunikira Kwambiri
Unyolo wa njanji uyenera kulinganizidwa "molimba mokwanira kuti ukhale wogwirizana" ndi "womasuka mokwanira kuti uchepetse kukangana":
Kupanikizika Kwambiri: Kupanikizika pakati pa unyolo, sprocket, ndi ma rollers kumawonjezera kuwonongeka kwa gawo lililonse lozungulira - komanso kuchuluka kwa injini komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Kutsika kwa mphamvu: Kutsika kwambiri kwa mphamvu kumawonjezera chiopsezo chopatuka ndipo kumayambitsa kumenyana mwamphamvu pakati pa unyolo ndi choyimitsa, zomwe zimawononga ma bushings.
II. Momwe Mungayezerere Track Sag
Zida Zofunikira
Choyesera cha tepi kapena rula yolunjika ndicho chokha chomwe mukufunikira.
Masitepe Oyezera
- Malo: Ikani makinawo pamalo olimba komanso osalala.
- Pezani Mfundo Zofunikira: Pezani gawo la unyolo pakati pa chonyamulira choyamba chonyamulira ndi chogwirira ntchito.
- Yesani Kutsika: Gwirani rula lolunjika m'mbali zonse ziwiri ndipo yesani mtunda woyima kuchokera m'mphepete mwa rula mpaka pansi pa unyolo.
Makhalidwe Oyenera Ovomerezeka
| Gulu la Makina | Sag Yovomerezeka |
| Zipangizo zazing'ono/zazing'ono (≤ 8t) | 10 - 20 mm |
| Zofukula zapakati (20-30t) | 25 - 40 mm |
| Ma excavator/dozer akuluakulu (> 40t) | 40 - 60 mm |
| Ma track a rabara (CTL/mini) | Kawirikawiri 15 - 25 mm (kapena "kukanikiza pansi 10mm" pa wopanga aliyense) |
III. Momwe Mungasinthire Kupsinjika kwa Track
Chotenthetsera cha track chimakhala ndi silinda yolimbitsa mphamvu + cholumikizira mafuta. Kusintha kumatanthauza kuwonjezera kapena kutulutsa mafuta.
Kulimbitsa (Onjezani Mafuta)
- Pezani malo olumikizira mafuta pa silinda yolumikizira mphamvu kumbuyo kwa chogwirira ntchito.
- Pang'onopang'ono pukutani ndi mfuti ya mafuta, fufuzani pambuyo pa mapampu awiri kapena atatu aliwonse kuti mupewe kulimbitsa kwambiri.
- Imani pamene kutsika kwafika pa spec, kenako pukutani cholumikiziracho.
Kumasula (Kutulutsa Mafuta)
- Chotsani chivundikiro choteteza pa cholumikizira mafuta.
- Pang'onopang'ono tsegulani cholumikiziracho theka la kutembenuka ndi wrench, kuti mafuta achoke (chenjezo: mafuta ali pansi pa mphamvu yayikulu - musayang'ane mbali yopopera).
- Yang'anirani kutsika kwa chitolirocho ndikuchilimbitsanso chikafika pamlingo woyenera.
Machenjezo a Chitetezo
- Musayese kapena kusintha mphamvu ya msewu pamene msewu uli woyimitsidwa (wolumikizidwa ndi makina).
- Mafuta otulutsidwa amatha kupopera pansi pa kupanikizika - valani magalasi oteteza.
IV. Gome Lofotokozera Zizindikiro: Kuzindikira Mwachangu
| Chizindikiro | Mwina Chifukwa | Zochita |
| Injini imagwira ntchito molimbika paulendo; kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri | Kupsinjika Kwambiri | Tulutsani mafuta kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito |
| Kukwapula unyolo ndi phokoso lalikulu paulendo | Kupsinjika maganizo | Onjezani mafuta ku spec |
| Kuchotsa kutsatira pafupipafupi | Kutopa pang'ono, kapena kutopa/unyolo | Konzani kaye; yang'anani kuwonongeka ngati kukupitirira |
| Kuvala kwa roller/sprocket mwachangu kwambiri | Kupsinjika maganizo kosatha, kapena kudzaza matope | Sinthani + yeretsani pansi pa galimoto |
| Zabwino m'mawa, zothina masana | Matope kapena mchenga woikidwa m'mipata ya unyolo | Tsukani pansi pa chidendene, kenako sinthaninso |
V. Kodi Muyenera Kuyang'ana Liti?
| Chitsanzo | Yang'anani pafupipafupi |
| Mikhalidwe yachizolowezi | Maola 50 aliwonse kapena sabata iliyonse |
| Matope/mchenga/mikhalidwe yoopsa | Maola 10-25 aliwonse (tsiku lililonse) |
| Unyolo watsopano/makina atsopano | Yang'ananinso pambuyo pa maola 10 oyamba opuma |
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-25-2026
