Nyengo ya Autumn Equinox ili pakati pa nthawi ya autumn, kugawa nthawi ya autumn m'magawo awiri ofanana. Pambuyo pa tsiku limenelo, malo omwe dzuwa limawala mwachindunji amasunthira kum'mwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti masiku akhale afupikitsa komanso usiku ukhale wautali kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi. Kalendala yachikhalidwe ya mwezi ya ku China imagawa chaka m'magawo 24 a dzuwa. Nyengo ya Autumn Equinox, (Chitchaina: 秋分), nthawi ya 16 ya dzuwa pachaka, imayamba chaka chino pa Seputembala 23 ndipo imatha pa Okutobala 7.
Nazi zinthu 8 zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza Autumn Equinox.
Nthawi yozizira yozizira
Monga momwe zanenedwera m'buku lakale, The Detailed Records of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC), "Ndi pa tsiku la Autumn Equinox pomwe Yin ndi Yang zimakhala ndi mphamvu zofanana. Motero usana ndi usiku ndi zofanana kutalika, komanso nyengo yozizira ndi yotentha."
Pofika nthawi ya Autumn Equinox, madera ambiri ku China alowa mu autumn yozizira. Pamene mpweya wozizira ukupita kum'mwera ukumana ndi mpweya wofunda komanso wonyowa womwe ukuchepa, mvula imayamba kugwa. Kutentha kumatsikanso pafupipafupi.
Nyengo yodyera nkhanu
Mu nyengo ino, nkhanu ndi yokoma kwambiri. Imathandiza kudyetsa mafuta a m'mimba komanso kuchotsa kutentha m'thupi.
KudyaQiucai
Ku South China, pali mwambo wotchuka wotchedwa "kukhala ndiQiucai(masamba a autumn) pa tsiku la Autumn Equinox".Qiucaindi mtundu wa amaranth yakuthengo. Tsiku lililonse la Autumn Equinox, anthu onse akumudzi amapita kukatolaQiucaikuthengo.Qiucaindi wobiriwira m'munda, woonda, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 20.Qiucaiamatengedwanso ndikupangidwa supu ndi nsomba, yotchedwa "Qiutang"(supu ya autumn). Pali vesi lonena za supu: "Imwani supu kuti muchotse chiwindi ndi matumbo, motero banja lonse lidzakhala lotetezeka komanso lathanzi".
Nyengo yodyera zomera zosiyanasiyana
Pofika nthawi ya Autumn Equinox, maolivi, mapeyala, mapapaya, ma chestnut, nyemba, ndi zomera zina zimalowa mu gawo lawo la kukhwima. Yakwana nthawi yoti tidule ndikudya.
Nyengo yosangalalira ndi osmanthus
Nyengo ya Autumn Equinox ndi nthawi yoti mumve fungo la osmanthus. Panthawiyi, kumakhala kotentha masana ndipo kumakhala kozizira usiku ku South China, kotero anthu ayenera kuvala chovala chimodzi kutentha, ndi zovala zokhala ndi mikwingwirima kuzizira. Nthawi imeneyi imatchedwa "Guihuazheng" mu Chitchaina, kutanthauza "osmanthus mugginess".
Nyengo yosangalalira ndi ma chrysanthemums
Autumn Equinox ndi nthawi yabwino yosangalalira ndi maluwa a chrysanthemum omwe ali ndi maluwa ambiri.
Mazira oyima kumapeto
Pa tsiku la Autumn Equinox, anthu zikwizikwi padziko lonse lapansi amayesa kuyika mazira pambali. Mwambo uwu wa ku China wakhala masewera apadziko lonse lapansi.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, pa Spring Equinox ndi Autumn Equinox, usana ndi usiku zimakhala zofanana m'madera akum'mwera ndi kumpoto. Mzere wa dziko lapansi, womwe uli pamlingo wa madigiri 66.5, uli ndi mphamvu zofanana ndi momwe dziko lapansi limazungulira dzuwa. Chifukwa chake ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoimirira mazira.
Koma ena amanenanso kuti kuyimitsa dzira sikukhudzana ndi nthawi. Chofunika kwambiri ndikusuntha pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ya dzira kupita ku gawo lotsika kwambiri la dzira. Mwanjira imeneyi, chinyengo ndikugwira dzira mpaka yolk itamira momwe mungathere. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kusankha dzira lomwe lili ndi masiku pafupifupi 4 kapena 5, lomwe yolk yake imakonda kumira.
Kupereka nsembe kwa mwezi
Poyamba, chikondwerero chopereka nsembe kwa mwezi chinkachitika pa tsiku la Autumnal Equinox. Malinga ndi zolemba zakale, kale kwambiri mu ulamuliro wa Zhou (pafupifupi zaka za m'ma 1000-256 BC), mafumu akale ankapereka nsembe ku dzuwa pa Spring Equinox, ndi kwa mwezi pa Autumn Equinox.
Koma mwezi sudzakhala wodzaza nthawi ya Autumn Equinox. Ngati panalibe mwezi woti upereke nsembe, zikanawononga chisangalalo. Motero, tsikulo linasinthidwa kukhala Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-23-2021
