Ukadaulo watsopano ukukonzekera kusintha kwakukulu momwe zida zaukadaulo ku Brazil zimagwirira ntchito pofika chaka cha 2025, chifukwa cha mgwirizano wamphamvu wa makina odziyimira pawokha, kugwiritsa ntchito digito, komanso njira zodzitetezera. Ndalama zokhazikika za dzikolo zosinthira digito zokwana R$ 186.6 biliyoni komanso kukula kwa msika wa Industrial IoT - zikuyembekezeka kufika $7.72 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2029 ndi CAGR ya 13.81% - zomwe zikuyika Brazil ngati mtsogoleri wachigawo pakugwiritsira ntchito ukadaulo womanga.
Kusintha kwa Zida Zodziyimira Payokha komanso Zoyendetsedwa ndi AI
Utsogoleri wa Migodi Kudzera mu Ntchito Zodziyimira Payokha
Dziko la Brazil ladzikhazikitsa kale ngati mtsogoleri pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zodziyimira palokha. Mgodi wa Brucutu ku Vale ku Minas Gerais unakhala mgodi woyamba wodziyimira palokha ku Brazil mu 2019, womwe umagwiritsa ntchito magalimoto 13 odziyimira pawokha omwe anyamula matani 100 miliyoni a zinthu popanda ngozi iliyonse. Magalimoto awa olemera matani 240, omwe amayendetsedwa ndi makompyuta, GPS, radar, ndi luntha lochita kupanga, akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi 11% kotsika, nthawi yayitali ya zida ndi 15%, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndi 10% poyerekeza ndi magalimoto akale.
Kupambana kumeneku sikupitirira migodi—Vale yakulitsa ntchito zodziyimira payokha ku Carajás complex ndi magalimoto asanu ndi limodzi odziyendetsa okha omwe amatha kunyamula matani 320, pamodzi ndi ma drill anayi odziyimira payokha. Kampaniyo ikukonzekera kuyendetsa magalimoto 23 odziyimira payokha ndi ma drill 21 m'maiko anayi aku Brazil pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2025.
Kugwiritsa ntchito nzeru zopanga mu gawo la uinjiniya ku Brazil kumayang'ana kwambiri kukonza zinthu moganizira zamtsogolo, kukonza njira, ndi kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha ntchito. AI ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza njira, kuwonjezera chitetezo cha ntchito, ndikulola kukonza makina moganizira zamtsogolo, kuchepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito komanso kukonza ndalama moyenera. Machitidwe owunikira a digito omwe ali ndi AI, IoT, ndi Big Data amathandizira kuyang'anira zida mwachangu, kuzindikira kulephera koyambirira, komanso kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni.
Intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT) ndi Zipangizo Zolumikizidwa
Kukula kwa Msika ndi Kuphatikizana
Msika wa IoT wa mafakitale ku Brazil, womwe ndi wamtengo wapatali pa $7.89 biliyoni mu 2023, ukuyembekezeka kufika pa $9.11 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2030. Gawo lopanga zinthu likutsogolera kukhazikitsidwa kwa IIoT, kuphatikizapo mafakitale a magalimoto, zamagetsi, ndi makina omwe amadalira kwambiri ukadaulo wa IoT pakupanga zinthu zokha, kukonza zinthu molosera, komanso kukonza njira.
Miyezo Yogwirizana ndi Makina
Kampani ya New Holland Construction ikupereka chitsanzo cha kusintha kwa makampani—makina awo 100% tsopano asiya mafakitale ali ndi makina olumikizirana omwe amaikidwa, zomwe zimathandiza kukonza zinthu moganizira bwino, kuzindikira mavuto, komanso kukonza bwino mafuta. Kulumikizana kumeneku kumalola kusanthula nthawi yeniyeni, kukonza bwino ntchito, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ntchito, komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito kwa makina.
Thandizo la Boma pa Kutengera IoT
Bungwe la World Economic Forum ndi C4IR Brazil apanga njira zothandizira makampani ang'onoang'ono opanga zinthu kuti agwiritse ntchito ukadaulo wanzeru, ndipo makampani omwe akutenga nawo mbali akupeza phindu la 192% pa ndalama zomwe ayika. Ntchitoyi ikuphatikizapo kulimbikitsa chidziwitso, thandizo la akatswiri, thandizo la ndalama, ndi ntchito zolangiza zaukadaulo.
Kusamalira Mosayembekezereka ndi Kuwunika Kwa digito
Kukula kwa Msika ndi Kukhazikitsa
Msika wokonza zinthu zolosera ku South America ukuyembekezeka kupitirira $2.32 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2025-2030, chifukwa chofuna kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma yosakonzekera komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera. Makampani aku Brazil monga Engefaz akhala akupereka ntchito zokonza zinthu zolosera kuyambira mu 1989, akupereka mayankho athunthu kuphatikizapo kusanthula kugwedezeka, kujambula kutentha, ndi kuyesa kwa ultrasound.
Kuphatikiza Ukadaulo
Machitidwe okonzera zinthu moganizira bwino amaphatikiza masensa a IoT, ma analytics apamwamba, ndi ma algorithms a AI kuti azindikire zolakwika zisanafike pamavuto akuluakulu. Machitidwewa amagwiritsa ntchito kusonkhanitsa deta nthawi yeniyeni kudzera muukadaulo wosiyanasiyana wowunikira, zomwe zimathandiza makampani kukonza deta yazaumoyo wa zida pafupi ndi gwero kudzera mu cloud computing ndi edge analytics.
Kupanga Zitsanzo za Zomangamanga (BIM) ndi Mapasa a Digito
Ndondomeko ya Boma ya BIM
Boma la Brazil layambitsanso njira ya BIM-BR Strategy monga gawo la New Industry Brazil initiative, ndi lamulo latsopano logula zinthu (Law No. 14,133/2021) lomwe likukhazikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito BIM mwachisawawa m'mapulojekiti a anthu onse. Unduna wa Zachitukuko, Mafakitale, Malonda ndi Ntchito wakhazikitsa malangizo olimbikitsa kuphatikiza BIM ndi ukadaulo wa Industry 4.0, kuphatikiza IoT ndi blockchain kuti azilamulira bwino zomangamanga.
Mapulogalamu a Digito a Twin
Ukadaulo wa mapasa a digito ku Brazil umalola makope enieni a zinthu zakuthupi ndi zosintha zenizeni kuchokera ku masensa ndi zida za IoT. Makina awa amathandizira kasamalidwe ka malo, ntchito zoyeserera, ndi kasamalidwe kolowererapo. Mapulojekiti a FPSO aku Brazil akukhazikitsa ukadaulo wa mapasa a digito wowunikira thanzi la kapangidwe kake, kuwonetsa kukula kwa ukadaulowu kupitirira kumanga mpaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale.
Kuwonekera kwa Blockchain ndi Supply Chain
Kukhazikitsa ndi Kuyesa kwa Boma
Dziko la Brazil layesa kugwiritsa ntchito blockchain pa kayendetsedwe ka zomangamanga, ndipo Construa Brasil Project ikupanga malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito BIM-IoT-Blockchain. Boma la federal linayesa mapangano anzeru a Ethereum network pa kayendetsedwe ka zomangamanga, kulemba zochitika pakati pa opanga ndi opereka chithandizo.
Kutengera kwa Boma
São Paulo ndiye mtsogoleri wa kugwiritsa ntchito blockchain pantchito za anthu onse kudzera mu mgwirizano ndi Constructivo, kukhazikitsa nsanja zoyendetsera chuma zoyendetsedwa ndi blockchain polembetsa mapulojekiti omanga anthu onse komanso kasamalidwe ka ntchito. Dongosololi limapereka njira zosasinthika komanso zowonekera bwino zomangira ntchito za anthu onse, kuthana ndi mavuto a ziphuphu omwe amawononga gawo la anthu onse ku Brazil ndi 2.3% ya GDP pachaka.
Ukadaulo wa 5G ndi Kulumikizana Kowonjezereka
Kukonza Zomangamanga za 5G
Brazil idagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wodziyimira pawokha wa 5G, zomwe zidayika dzikolo pakati pa atsogoleri padziko lonse lapansi pakukhazikitsa 5G. Pofika mu 2024, Brazil ili ndi mizinda 651 yolumikizidwa ndi 5G, zomwe zapindulitsa 63.8% ya anthu kudzera mu ma antenna pafupifupi 25,000 omwe adayikidwa. Kapangidwe kameneka kamathandizira mafakitale anzeru, makina ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, kuyang'anira ulimi kudzera mu ma drones, komanso kulumikizana bwino kwa mafakitale.
Mapulogalamu a Mafakitale
Nokia idakhazikitsa netiweki yoyamba yachinsinsi ya 5G yamakampani opanga makina a zaulimi ku Latin America ya Jacto, yokhala ndi malo okwana masikweya mita 96,000 ndipo ili ndi makina ojambulira okha, makina oyendetsera magalimoto odziyendetsa okha, komanso makina osungira odziyendetsa okha. Pulojekiti ya 5G-RANGE yawonetsa kutumiza kwa 5G pamtunda wa makilomita 50 pa liwiro la 100 Mbps, zomwe zimathandiza kutumiza zithunzi nthawi yeniyeni kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazida zakutali.
Kupereka Magetsi ndi Zipangizo Zokhazikika
Kutengera Zipangizo Zamagetsi
Makampani opanga zida zomangira akusintha kwambiri kukhala makina amagetsi ndi a hybrid, motsogozedwa ndi malamulo azachilengedwe komanso kukwera kwa mitengo yamafuta. Zipangizo zomangira zamagetsi zimatha kuchepetsa mpweya woipa ndi 95% poyerekeza ndi dizilo, pomwe zimapereka mphamvu yofulumira komanso makina amatha kuyankha bwino.
Nthawi Yosinthira Msika
Opanga akuluakulu monga Volvo Construction Equipment adzipereka kusintha mizere yonse ya zinthu kukhala magetsi kapena magetsi osakanikirana pofika chaka cha 2030. Makampani omanga akuyembekezeka kufika pachimake mu 2025, ndi kusintha kwakukulu kuchokera ku injini za dizilo kupita ku zida zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi osakanikirana.
Kugwira Ntchito pa Cloud Computing ndi Kutali
Kukula kwa Msika ndi Kutengera
Ndalama zomwe dziko la Brazil limagwiritsa ntchito pa zomangamanga za pa intaneti zakula kuchoka pa $2.0 biliyoni mu kotala lachinayi la 2023 kufika pa $2.5 biliyoni mu kotala lachinayi la 2024, makamaka pa njira zokhazikika komanso zosintha za digito. Cloud computing imalola akatswiri omanga kuti apeze deta ya polojekiti ndi mapulogalamu kuchokera kulikonse, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa mamembala a timu omwe ali pamalopo komanso omwe ali kutali.
Ubwino Wogwirira Ntchito
Mayankho ochokera ku mitambo amapereka kuthekera kokulirapo, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama, chitetezo cha data chowonjezereka, komanso kuthekera kogwirizana nthawi yeniyeni. Panthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19, mayankho a mitambo adathandiza makampani omanga kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito oyang'anira ntchito patali komanso oyang'anira malo omwe amayang'anira ntchito pa intaneti.
Kuphatikizana ndi Makampani a Mtsogolo 4.0
Kusintha Kwathunthu Kwa Digito
Ndalama zomwe Brazil imagwiritsa ntchito posintha ma digito zomwe zikuyembekezeka kufika pa R$ 186.6 biliyoni zikuyang'ana kwambiri pa ma semiconductors, ma robotics a mafakitale, ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba kuphatikiza AI ndi IoT. Pofika chaka cha 2026, cholinga chake ndi chakuti 25% ya makampani opanga mafakitale aku Brazil asinthe ma digito, mpaka kufika pa 50% pofika chaka cha 2033.
Kugwirizana kwa Ukadaulo
Kugwirizana kwa ukadaulo—kuphatikiza IoT, AI, blockchain, 5G, ndi cloud computing—kumapanga mwayi wosayerekezeka wokonzanso zida, kukonza zinthu moganizira zomwe zikuchitika, komanso kugwira ntchito zodziyimira pawokha. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumathandiza kupanga zisankho motsogozedwa ndi deta, kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito, komanso kuwonjezera zokolola m'magawo onse omanga ndi migodi.
Kusintha kwa gawo la zida zauinjiniya ku Brazil kudzera mu ukadaulo watsopano kukutanthauza zambiri kuposa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo—kumatanthauza kusintha kwakukulu kupita ku machitidwe omanga anzeru, ogwirizana, komanso okhazikika. Ndi chithandizo cha boma, ndalama zambiri, komanso kukhazikitsa bwino njira zoyesera, Brazil ikudziyimira yokha ngati mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi pakupanga ukadaulo wa zomangamanga, ndikukhazikitsa miyezo yatsopano yogwirira ntchito bwino, chitetezo, komanso udindo wa chilengedwe mumakampani opanga zida zauinjiniya.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-08-2025
