Zomangamanga zomwe zikukulitsa kukula zimalipira ngongole ku Beijing smears, akatswiri akutero.
Mapulojekiti omwe apangidwa ndi China omwe akufuna kuti Belt and Road Initiative akweze chuma cha Sri Lanka, ndipo kupambana kwawo kunapereka zabodza kuti thandizoli likutsekereza mayiko omwe ali ndi ngongole zambiri, ofufuza adatero.
Mosiyana ndi nkhani yomwe inalembedwa ndi otsutsa a Beijing a zomwe zimatchedwa msampha wa ngongole, thandizo la China lakhala dalaivala wa kukula kwachuma kwa mayiko omwe akugwira nawo ntchito mu BRI, adatero akatswiri.Ku Sri Lanka, ntchito za Colombo Port City ndi Hambantota Port, komanso ntchito yomanga Southern Expressway, ndi zina mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi pulojekiti yopititsa patsogolo zomangamanga.
Colombo Port idayikidwa pa nambala 22 pamadoko padziko lonse lapansi chaka chino.Idawonetsa kukula kwa 6 peresenti ya kuchuluka kwa katundu wonyamula, kufika pa 7.25 miliyoni yofanana ndi mapazi makumi awiri mu 2021, atolankhani adatchula a Sri Lanka Ports Authority kuti atero Lolemba.
Mkulu wa oyang'anira madoko, Prasantha Jayamanna, adauza Daily FT, nyuzipepala yaku Sri Lankan, kuti ntchito yowonjezereka inali yolimbikitsa, komanso kuti Purezidenti Gotabaya Rajapaksa wanena kuti akufuna kuti doko lilowe pa 15 apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi pofika 2025.
Colombo Port City ikuyembekezeka kukhala malo oyamba okhalamo, ogulitsa ndi mabizinesi ku South Asia, pomwe China Harbor Engineering Company ikugwira ntchito, kuphatikiza pachilumba chopanga.
"Dziko lobwezeretsedwali limapatsa Sri Lanka mwayi wojambuliranso mapu ndikumanga mzinda wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso magwiridwe antchito ndikupikisana ndi Dubai kapena Singapore," Saliya Wickramasuriya, membala wa Colombo Port City Economic Commission, adauza atolankhani.
Ubwino waukulu
Ponena za Port Hambantota, kuyandikira kwake kumayendedwe akulu akunyanja kumatanthauza kuti ndi mwayi waukulu pantchitoyi.
Prime Minister waku Sri Lanka a Mahinda Rajapaksa athokoza dziko la China "chifukwa chothandizira kwanthawi yayitali komanso kokulirapo pakutukula kwachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko".
Pomwe dzikolo likufuna kuchira ku zovuta za mliriwu, otsutsa ku China atinso Sri Lanka ili ndi ngongole zamtengo wapatali, pomwe ena amatcha mapulojekiti othandizidwa ndi China njovu zoyera.
Sirimal Abeyratne, pulofesa wa zachuma ku yunivesite ya Colombo, adauza China Daily kuti Sri Lanka idatsegula msika wake wogulitsa ndalama zakunja ku 2007, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anayamba kubwereketsa malonda, "omwe alibe chochita ndi ngongole za China".
China idatenga 10 peresenti ya ngongole zakunja za dziko la pachilumbachi $ 35 biliyoni mu Epulo 2021, malinga ndi kafukufuku wochokera ku dipatimenti yowona zakunja ku Sri Lanka, pomwe Japan idawerengera pafupifupi 10 peresenti.China ndi ngongole yachinayi ku Sri Lanka, kuseri kwa misika yazachuma yapadziko lonse lapansi, Asia Development Bank ndi Japan.
Mfundo yakuti China yasankhidwa mu nkhani ya otsutsa-ngongole-msampha zikusonyeza mmene akuyesera kunyoza China ndi BRI ntchito ku Asia-Pacific dera, anati Wang Peng, wofufuza pa Center for American Studies ndi. Zhejiang International Studies University.
Malinga ndi kunena kwa World Bank ndi International Monetary Fund, dziko limadutsa malire angozi ngati ngongole yake yakunja iposa 40 peresenti ya ndalama zonse zapakhomo.
"Kukhoza kwa Sri Lanka kukhala ngati malo oyendetsera chigawo komanso malo otumizira kuti apeze phindu la BRI kunasonyezedwa kwambiri," Samitha Hettige, mlangizi wa National Education Commission ku Sri Lanka, analemba mu ndemanga ku Ceylon Today.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-18-2022